PAGE 10
HIV NUTRITION UPDATE
VOLUME 8, ISSUE 6
Examining the Role for Conjugated Linoleic Acid in
HIV/AIDS - Part II: Clinical Intervention Trials

 

(Continued from page 9)
11.  Riserus U, Berglund L, Vessby B. Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) reduced abdominal adipose tissue in obese middle-aged men with signs of the metabolic syndrome: a randomised controlled trial. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001;25(8):1129-1135.
12. Belury MA, Mahon A, Banni S. The conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomer, t10c12-CLA, is inversely associated with changes in body weight and serum lipids in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Nutr 2003;133(1):257S-260S.
13. Zambell KL, Keim NL, Van Loan MD, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation in humans: effects on body composition and energy expenditure. Lipids 2000;35(7):777-782.
14. Benito P, Nelson GJ, Kelly DS, Bartolini G, Schmidt PC, Simon V. The effect of conjugated linoleic acid on plasma lipoproteins and tissue fatty acid composition in humans. Lipids 2001;36(3):229-236.
15. Berven G, Bye A, Hais O, et al. Safety of conjugated linoleic acid (DLA) in overweight or obese human volunteers. Eur J Lipid Sci Technol 2000;102:455-462.
16. Kreider RB, Ferreira MP, Greenwood M, Wilson M, Almada AL. Effects of conjugated linoleic acid supplementation during resistance training on body composition, bone density, strength, and selected hematological markers. J Strength Cond Res 2002;16(3):325-334.
17. Noone EJ, Roche HM, Nugent AP, Gibney MJ. The effect of dietary supplementation using isomeric blends of conjugated linoleic acid on lipid metabolism in healthy human subjects. Br J Nutr 2002;88(3):243-251.
18. Belury MA. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid in health: physiological effects and mechanisms of action. Annu Rev Nutr 2002;22:505-531.
19. Sisk MB, Hausman Martin RJ, Azain MJ. Dietary conjugated linoleic  acid reduces adiposity in lean but not obese Zucker rats. J Nutr 2001;131(6):1668-1674.
20. Sugano M, Akahoshi A, Koba K, et al. Dietary manipulations of body fat-reducing potential of conjugated linoleic acid in rats. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2001;65(11):2535-2541.
21. Medina EA, Horn WF, Keim NL, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation in humans: effects on circulating leptin concentrations and appetite. Lipids 2000;35(7):783-788.
22. Kamlage B, Hartmann L, Gruhl B, Blaut M. Intestinal microorganisms do not supply associated gnotobiotic rats with conjugated linoleic acid. J Nutr 1999;129(12):2212-2217.
23. MacDonald HB. Conjugated linoleic acid and disease prevention: a review of current knowledge. J Am Coll Nutr 2000;19(2 Suppl):11S-118S.
24. Chin SF, Liu W, Storkson JM, Ha YL, Pariza MW. Dietary sources of conjugated dienoic isomers of linoleic acid, a newly recognized class of anticarcinogens. J Food Comp Anal 1992;5:185-197.
25. French P, Stanton C, Lawless F, et al. Fatty acid composition, including conjugated linoleic acid, of intramuscular fat from steers offered grazed grass, grass silage, or concentrate-based diets. J Amin Sci 2000;78(11):2849-2855.
26. Lin H, Boylston TD, Chang MJ, Luedecke LO, Shultza TD. Survey of the conjugated linoleicacid contents of dairy products. J Dairy Sci 1995;78(11):2358-2365.
27. Ma DW, Wierzbicki AA, Field CJ, Clandinin MT. Conjugated linoleic acid in Canadian dairy and beef products. J Agric Food Chem 1999;47(5):1956-1960.
28. Ip C, Chin SF, Scimeca JA, Pariza MW. Mammary cancer prevention by conjugated dienoic derivative of linoleic acid. Cancer Res 1991;51(22):6118-6124.
29. Herbel BK, McGuire MA, Shultz TD. Safflower oil consumption does not increase plasma conjugated linoleic acid concentrations in humans. Am J Clin Nutr 1998;67(2):332-337.
30. Park Y, McGuire MK, Behr R, McGuire MA, Evans MA, Shultz TD. High-fat dairy product consumption increases delta 9c,11t-18:2 (rumenic acid) and total lipid concentrations of human milk. Lipids 1999;34(6):543-549.
31. Ritzenthaler KL, McGuire MK, Falen R, Shultz TD, Dasgupta N, McGuire MA. Estimation of conjugated linoleic acid intake by written dietary assessment methodologies underestimates actual intake evaluated by food duplicate methodology. J Nutr 2001;131(5):1548-1554.
32. Jiang J, Wolk A, Vessby B. Relation between the intake of milk fat and the occurrence of conjugated linoleic acid in human adipose tissue. Am J Clin Nutr 1999;70(1):21-27.
33. Fritsche J, Steinhart H. Amounts of conjutaged linoleic acid (CLA) in German foods and evaluation of daily intake. Z. Lebensm.-Unters.-Rorsch.A 1998;2065:77-82.
34. Ip C, Banni S, Angioni E, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid-enriched butter fat alters mammary gland morphogenesis and reduces cancer risk in rats. J Nutr 1999;129(2):2135-2142.
35. Park Y, Albright KJ, Storkson JM, Liu W, Cook ME, Pariza MW. Changes in body composition in mice during feeding and withdrawal of conjugated linoleic acid. Lipids 1999;34(3):243-248.
36. O'Hagan S, Menzel A. A subchronic 90-day oral rat toxicity study and in vitro genotoxicity studies with a conjugated linoleic acid product. Food Chemical Toxicology 2003;41(12):1749-1760.
37. Calder PC. Conjugated linoleic acid in humans--reasons to be cheerful? Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2002;5(2):123-126.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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